VIJAY PRATAP MAURYA AND 5 OTHERS v. STATE OF U.P. AND 15 OTHERS
CRLP/22077/2025 · 2025-09-24
Salil Kumar Rai, Zafeer Ahmad
body2025
DailyLaw.ai
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 101816 (ALL) · dailylaw.ai ]
DailyLaw.ai
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 101816 (ALL) · dailylaw.ai ]
Judgment text
Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD CRIMINAL MISC. WRIT PETITION No. - 22077 of 2025 Court No. - 45 HON'BLE SALIL KUMAR RAI, J.
HON'BLE ZAFEER AHMAD, J. Heard the counsel for the petitioners and the A.G.A. representing the respondent Nos. 1 to 3. The present petition has been filed for the following relief:-
"(A) Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of mandamus commanding the direct the respondent no.2 Station House Officer, Police Station- Kotwali, District- Ghazipur, to ttake necessary action respondent no 4 to 16 in pursuance of police complaint dated 26.08.2025 and 30.08.2025 under section 191 (2), 115 (2), 352, 110 of B.N.S.S. P.S. Kotwali, District-Ghazipur and investigate the matter properly and fairly and expeditiously according to law. (B) Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of mandamus commanding the respondent no. 2 directing him to arrest the respondent no 4 to 16 in pursuance of the police complaint dated 26.08.2025 and 30.08.2025 under section 191 (2), 115 (2), 352, 110 of B.N.S.S. P.S. Kotwali, District- Ghazipur.." In Paragraph nos. 15 to 17 of its judgment in Sakiri Vasu vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors. (2008) 2 SCC 409, the Supreme Court has observed as follows : -
"15. Section 156(3) provides for a check by the Magistrate on the police performing its duties under Chapter XII Cr.P.C. In cases where the Magistrate finds that the police has not done its duty of investigating the case at all, or has not done it satisfactorily, he can issue a direction to the police to do the investigation properly, Versus Counsel for Petitioner(s) : Ashish Kumar Pandey Counsel for Respondent(s) : G.A. Vijay Pratap Maurya And 5 Others .....Petitioner(s) State Of U.P. And 15 Others .....Respondent(s)
and can monitor the same. 16. The power in the Magistrate to order further investigation under Section 156(3) is an independent power, and does not affect the power of the investigating officer to further investigate the case even after submission of his report vide Section 173(8). Hence the Magistrate can order re-opening of the investigation even after the police submits the final report, vide State of Bihar vs. J.A.C. Saldanha (SCC : AIR para 19). 17.
In our opinion Section 156(3) Cr.P.C. is wide enough to include all such powers in a Magistrate which are necessary for ensuring a proper investigation, and it includes the power to order registration of an F.I.R. and of ordering a proper investigation if the Magistrate is satisfied that a proper investigation has not been done, or is not being done by the police. Section 156(3) Cr.P.C., though briefly worded, in our opinion, is very wide and it will include all such incidental powers as are necessary for ensuring a proper investigation." The provisions in B.N.S.S., 2023 which corresponds to Section 156(3) of Cr.P.C. is Section 175(3) of B.N.S.S. In case, the petitioners have any grievance against the manner in which the investigation is being conducted, the petitioners have the remedy to approach the concerned Magistrate under Section 175(3) of B.N.S.S. / Section 156(3) of Cr.P.C. It is not a case for interference by this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, at this stage. The writ petition is dismissed. September 25, 2025 Vipasha CRLP No. 22077 of 2025 2 (Zafeer Ahmad,J.) (Salil Kumar Rai,J.) Digitally signed by :- VIPASHA MUKHERJEE High Court of Judicature at Allahabad