The ODISHA GOODS AND SERVICES TAX ACT, 2017
odisha · 2017
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- S. 1Section defines supply of goods and services under Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.
- S. 2Section 2 defines key terms used throughout the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.
- S. 3The Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 appoints various tax officers, including commissioners and deputies.
- S. 4Section 4 defines when transfer or disposal of business assets constitutes a supply of goods or services under Odisha GST Act.
- S. 5Section 5 defines various services as taxable supplies under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.
- S. 6Actionable claims, other than lottery, betting and gambling
- S. 7The section defines "supply" for GST purposes, including various forms of transactions, while excluding certain activities from being considered as supplies.
- S. 8Section 8 determines tax liability for composite or mixed supplies, treating them as the principal or highest-taxed supply.
- S. 9Section 9 of the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 establishes the levy and collection of state tax on intra-state supplies of goods and services, except alcoholic liquor.
- S. 10Section 10 allows small registered persons in Odisha to opt for a composition levy instead of regular GST, with specific turnover limits and conditions.
- S. 11Section 11 allows the Odisha Government to exempt certain goods or services from tax if it's deemed necessary for public interest.
- S. 12Section 12 determines when tax liability arises for goods supply in Odisha, typically at the earlier of invoice date or payment receipt.
- S. 13Section 13 determines when tax liability arises for service supplies in Odisha, based on invoice issuance, payment receipt, or service provision.
- S. 14Section 14 determines the time of supply for goods or services when there is a change in tax rate, based on invoice and payment dates.
- S. 15Section 15 determines the value of taxable supplies under Odisha GST, including transaction price, taxes, and certain expenses, but excluding discounts.
- S. 16Section 16 outlines conditions for registered persons to claim input tax credit for goods or services used in business.
- S. 17Section 17 restricts input tax credit for goods and services used partly for business and exempt purposes, and allows financial institutions to opt for 50% monthly credit.
- S. 18(1) Subject to such conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed– Availability of credit in special circums
- S. 19Section 19 allows input tax credit for goods sent to job workers for job work, even if not returned.
- S. 20Section 20 outlines the method for Input Service Distributors to distribute input tax credit in Odisha GST Act.
- S. 21Section 21 mandates recovery of excess credit distributed by Input Service Distributors, along with interest, and applies penalty provisions for determination.
- S. 22Section 22 mandates registration under the Odisha GST Act for suppliers with a financial year turnover exceeding specified limits, and for those transferring businesses.
- S. 23Section exempts certain persons from registration under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act.
- S. 24Section 24 mandates registration for specific categories of persons making inter-State supplies, casual supplies, and those required to pay tax under reverse charge or deduct tax.
- S. 25Section 25 mandates registration for liable persons, grants single or multiple registrations based on business verticals, and allows voluntary registration.
- S. 26Registration under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act is deemed valid for Odisha Act unless rejected locally.
- S. 27Section 27 outlines the validity period and advance tax deposits for casual and non-resident taxable persons' registration certificates in Odisha GST Act.
- S. 28Section 28 mandates registered persons to inform the proper officer of any deemed registration and allows amendments to registration details, subject to approval.
- S. 29Section 29 allows the proper officer to cancel a GST registration under various conditions, including non-compliance and business changes.
- S. 30Section 30 allows a registered person to apply for revocation of their cancelled registration within 30 days.
- S. 31Section 31 mandates registered persons to issue tax invoices for goods and services supplied, with exceptions for low-value supplies.
- S. 32Unregistered persons cannot collect tax, and registered persons must follow the Act's provisions when collecting tax.
- S. 33Section mandates tax inclusion in all documents for supplies made for consideration.
- S. 34Section 34 outlines the issuance of credit and debit notes for correcting tax invoices in Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act.
- S. 35Section 35 mandates registered persons to maintain detailed accounts of goods and services transactions and allows for electronic record-keeping.
- S. 36Section 36 mandates registered persons to retain accounting records for 72 months or longer if involved in legal proceedings or investigations.
- S. 37Section 37 mandates registered persons to electronically report outward supplies details by the 10th day of the next month, with extensions possible.
- S. 38Section 38 mandates registered persons to furnish details of inward supplies and credit/debit notes electronically by the 15th day of the following month.
- S. 39Section 39 mandates various registered persons to electronically file monthly tax returns on goods, services, and tax credits.
- S. 40Registered persons must declare pre-registration outward supplies in their first return after registration.
- S. 41Section 41 allows registered persons to claim input tax credit provisionally for paying output tax.
- S. 42Section 42 mandates matching inward supply details with outward supply and import tax records to validate and adjust input tax credits.
- S. 43Section 43 matches credit notes with input tax credits and resolves discrepancies in output tax liability claims.
- S. 44Section 44 mandates registered persons to submit an annual GST return by December 31, with audited returns for those required to get accounts audited.
- S. 45Canceled registered persons must file a final return within three months of cancellation or order.
- S. 46Section 46 mandates issuing a notice to a registered person to submit a missing tax return within 15 days.
- S. 47Section 47 imposes late fees for non-compliance with return filing deadlines under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.
- S. 48Section 48 outlines the approval, duties, and responsibilities of approved tax practitioners in filing returns and supplies details.
- S. 49Section 49 outlines the crediting and utilization of electronic cash and credit ledgers for tax payments and input tax credits under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act.
- S. 50Section 50 imposes interest on late tax payments and undue input/output tax credit claims up to 24%.
- S. 51Section 51 mandates tax deduction at source for delayed payments exceeding ₹2.5 lakhs, with deductors to report and remit the tax within ten days.
- S. 52Section 52 mandates electronic commerce operators to collect and remit a tax on behalf of suppliers, with details to be reported monthly.
- S. 53Section 53 reduces State tax when input tax credit is used for Integrated Goods and Services Tax, transferring the reduced amount from State to integrated tax account.
- S. 54Section 54 outlines the process for claiming refunds of tax and interest paid under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.
- S. 55Section 55 allows the government to specify entities eligible for tax refunds on goods and services received.
- S. 56Section 56 mandates interest on delayed tax refunds, up to 6% or 9% depending on finality of the order.
- S. 57Section 57 establishes a Consumer Welfare Fund to receive specified amounts and investments for consumer benefits.
- S. 58Section 58 mandates the utilization of funds in the state GST welfare fund for consumer welfare and requires record-keeping and annual reporting.
- S. 59Registered persons must self-assess taxes and file returns for each tax period under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act.
- S. 60Section 60 allows provisional tax payments if the taxable person can't determine the exact tax rate or value, with a final assessment within six months.
- S. 61The section allows scrutiny of tax returns and initiates provisional assessment if discrepancies are not satisfactorily explained.
- S. 62Section 62 allows the proper officer to assess tax liability if a registered person fails to file required returns, even after notice.
- S. 63The section allows the proper officer to assess and issue tax orders for unregistered or cancelled taxable persons within five years.
- S. 64Section 64 allows proper officers to assess tax liabilities without a return, and permits withdrawal of erroneous assessment orders.
- S. 65Section 65 authorizes tax officials to audit registered persons' records and extend audit timelines if necessary.
- S. 66Section 66 allows tax officers to mandate special audits of taxpayers' records by chartered accountants if discrepancies are suspected.
- S. 67Section 67 authorizes Joint Commissioner-level officers to inspect and seize goods or documents suspected of tax evasion under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act.
- S. 68The section mandates the government to require conveyances carrying valuable goods to carry specified documents and devices, which can be inspected by officers.
- S. 69Section 69 authorizes state tax officers to arrest individuals for specified tax offenses and outlines procedures for bail and custody.
- S. 70Section 70 grants the proper officer power to summon individuals for evidence or documents in tax inquiries, treated as judicial proceedings.
- S. 71Section 71 grants officers access to business premises to inspect records for tax audits and scrutiny.
- S. 72Section 72 mandates various government officers to assist in implementing the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act.
- S. 73Section 73 mandates the proper officer to issue notices for tax non-payment, short payment, erroneous refunds, or wrong input tax credit use, requiring the liable party to show cause.
- S. 74Section 74 mandates the proper officer to issue notices for tax evasion, underpayment, erroneous refunds, or wrong input tax credit use, requiring explanation and payment of specified amounts.
- S. 75Section 75 excludes stay periods from time limits for notices and orders, and reverses tax fraud findings if not substantiated.
- S. 76Section 76 mandates tax collection from any person to be paid to the Government, with penalties and interest for non-compliance.
- S. 77Section 77 allows refunds for taxes paid on transactions later deemed inter-State, and no interest on intra-State supplies.
- S. 78Section 78 mandates payment of tax within three months or a shorter period set by the proper officer, with recovery proceedings if unpaid.
- S. 79Section 79 outlines methods for recovering unpaid taxes, including deductions from owed funds, sale of goods, and direct payments from third parties.
- S. 80Section 80 allows the Commissioner to extend tax payment in monthly installments, with default triggering immediate full payment.
- S. 81Section 81 voids property transfers made to defraud tax revenue, unless made in good faith for adequate consideration.
- S. 82Section 82 makes tax, interest, and penalties payable to the government a first charge on the debtor's property.
- S. 83Section 83 allows the Commissioner to provisionally attach a taxable person's property to protect government revenue during tax proceedings.
- S. 84Section 84 outlines procedures for adjusting and continuing tax recovery proceedings when Government dues are appealed or revised.
- S. 85Section 85 ensures joint liability for unpaid tax upon business transfer and requires the new owner to register and pay tax from the transfer date.
- S. 86Agents and their principals are jointly liable for tax on goods supplied or received on behalf of the principal under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act.
- S. 87Section 87 specifies that inter-company transactions before a merger are taxed as separate companies.
- S. 88Section 88 mandates liquidators to inform the Commissioner of their appointment and outlines director liability for unpaid taxes during company liquidation.
- S. 89Directors of private companies are jointly liable for unrecovered tax, interest, or penalties unless they prove no negligence.
- S. 90Partners in a firm are jointly and severally liable for tax, interest, or penalty, with retirement notice to Commissioner affecting liability.
- S. 91This section makes guardians, trustees, or agents liable for tax, interest, or penalties on behalf of minors or incapacitated persons, as if they were fully capable individuals.
- S. 92Section 92 allows tax, interest, or penalty to be levied on court-appointed managers if the taxable person's business estate is under their control.
- S. 93Section 93 outlines liability for tax, interest, or penalty due under the Odisha GST Act upon the death of a taxable person or dissolution of a firm.
- S. 94Section 94 outlines the liability of former partners or members for tax, interest, and penalties after a firm or association discontinues business.
- S. 95Section 95 defines terms used in the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act for advance rulings and related authorities.
- S. 96Section 96 establishes the Odisha State Authority for Advance Ruling to provide tax rulings, with members from central and state tax departments.
- S. 97Section 97 outlines the process for applying for an advance ruling on tax classification, applicability, supply determination, and other related issues under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.
- S. 98Section 98 outlines the process for the Authority to review and decide on advance ruling applications under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.
- S. 99Section 99 establishes an appellate authority for hearing appeals against advance ruling decisions on GST in Odisha.
- S. 100Section 100 allows appeals against advance rulings under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act within 30 days, with possible extensions.
- S. 101The Appellate Authority can confirm or modify rulings, issue advance rulings, and must deliver decisions within 90 days.
- S. 102Section 102 allows the Authority or Appellate Authority to amend orders to correct errors within six months, unless it increases tax liability or reduces input tax credit, requiring a hearing.
- S. 103Section 103 makes advance rulings under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act binding on the applicant and concerned officers unless circumstances change.
- S. 104Section 104 voids advance rulings obtained fraudulently, applying the Act as if the ruling never existed.
- S. 105Section 105 grants the Authority and Appellate Authority powers equivalent to a civil court for discovery, inspection, and examination.
- S. 106The Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act allows the Authority or Appellate Authority to set its own procedures for appeals and revisions.
- S. 107Section 107 allows aggrieved parties to appeal decisions under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act and provides the Commissioner's power to review and direct appeals.
- S. 108Section 108 grants the Revisional Authority power to review and correct erroneous tax decisions prejudicial to revenue, staying or modifying them if deemed necessary.
- S. 109The Odisha GST Act establishes the appellate tribunal for handling appeals against state-level tax order decisions.
- S. 110Section 110 outlines qualifications and terms for the appointment and removal of State Bench Presidents and Members under Odisha's GST Act.
- S. 111Section 111 grants the Appellate Tribunal powers equivalent to a civil court to regulate its own procedures and enforce its orders.
- S. 112Section 112 allows appeals against certain tax orders to the Appellate Tribunal and outlines the Commissioner's role in reviewing and challenging these orders.
- S. 113Section 113 outlines the powers and procedures of the Appellate Tribunal in adjudicating appeals under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.
- S. 114The State President can delegate financial and administrative powers to other members or officers, who must act under his supervision.
- S. 115Section 115 mandates interest on refunds of overpaid GST amounts from payment date to refund date.
- S. 116Section 116 allows individuals to appear before tax authorities via an authorized representative, defined as a relative, employee, advocate, accountant, retired tax officer, or tax practitioner.
- S. 117Section 117 allows appeals to the High Court from Odisha's GST Appellate Tribunal orders, with specific timelines and substantial legal question criteria.
- S. 118Section 118 allows appeals to the Supreme Court from orders by the Appellate Tribunal or High Court decisions on GST appeals.
- S. 119Section 119 mandates payment of tax dues as per tribunal or court orders despite appeals.
- S. 120Section 120 allows the Commissioner to set monetary limits for filing appeals, ensuring officers can still appeal similar issues later.
- S. 121Section 121 of Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 prohibits appeals against specific decisions or orders by state tax officers.
- S. 122Section 122 penalizes various tax evasion and fraud activities under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.
- S. 123Section 123 imposes a penalty of up to ₹5,000 for failing to submit an information return within the specified time.
- S. 124Section penalizes failure or willful provision of false information or returns under section 151 with fines up to ₹25,000.
- S. 125Section 125 imposes a penalty up to ₹25,000 for violating Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 without a specific penalty provision.
- S. 126Section 126 exempts minor, easily rectifiable tax breaches from penalties and mandates fair, case-specific penalty imposition.
- S. 127The section allows the proper officer to levy penalties for non-covered offenses after providing a hearing.
- S. 128The Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act allows the government to waive penalties and late fees for certain taxpayers under specific conditions.
- S. 129Section 129 allows detention or seizure of goods and conveyances in transit for tax non-compliance, with release upon tax and penalty payment.
- S. 130(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, if any person – Confiscation of goods or conveyances and levy of pen
- S. 131Section 131 allows additional punishments under other laws despite penalties or confiscation under this Act.
- S. 132Section 132 penalizes various tax evasion and fraud offenses under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.
- S. 133Section 133 penalizes unauthorized disclosure of tax information by officials or service providers with imprisonment or fine.
- S. 134Section 134 mandates that only the Commissioner can authorize courts to try offenses under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act.
- S. 135Section presumes a culpable mental state in prosecutions under the Act, but allows accused to disprove it.
- S. 136Section 136 allows statements made in response to tax summons to be used in prosecution when the declarant is unavailable.
- S. 137Section 137 holds company officers, partners, and trustees liable for offenses committed by the entity, unless they prove lack of knowledge or due diligence.
- S. 138Section 138 allows the Commissioner to compound certain GST offenses, except for specific repeat or severe offenses, by payment of a prescribed amount.
- S. 139Section 139 provides for provisional and final registration certificates for existing law registrants under Odisha GST Act.
- S. 140Section 140 allows registered persons to claim credit for certain VAT amounts carried forward from previous tax laws, with specific conditions and limitations.
- S. 141Section 141 allows tax exemption for returned job work inputs or semi-finished goods processed outside, if returned within six months, extendable by the Commissioner.
- S. 142Section 142 allows refund of tax paid under existing law for returned goods and requires supplementary invoices or credit notes for price revisions.
- S. 143Section 143 allows a registered person to send inputs or capital goods to job workers without tax and bring them back or supply them on payment of tax within India or for export.
- S. 144Section 144 presumes the authenticity and truth of documents produced or seized under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, allowing them as evidence unless disproven.
- S. 145Section 145 allows microfilms, facsimiles, computer printouts, and electronic data to be used as evidence in tax proceedings without needing the original document.
- S. 146Section allows government to designate a portal for GST registration, tax payment, return filing, and other related functions.
- S. 147Section 147 allows the government to treat certain non-exported goods made in India as deemed exports for tax purposes.
- S. 148The section allows the government to notify certain registered persons and their special tax procedures.
- S. 149The Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act assigns compliance rating scores to registered persons based on their tax record.
- S. 150(1) Any person, being— Common Portal
- S. 151Section 151 allows the Commissioner to collect statistics and require information from relevant persons for matters under the Act.
- S. 152Section 152 prohibits disclosure of individual tax return information without consent and restricts access to such information.
- S. 153Section 153 allows Assistant Commissioner-level officers to consult experts during tax scrutiny, inquiry, or investigation.
- S. 154The section allows the Commissioner to take samples of goods from taxable persons when deemed necessary.
- S. 155The section requires the claimant to prove eligibility for input tax credit under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act.
- S. 156Section 156 deems all persons performing duties under the Odisha GST Act as public servants under the Indian Penal Code.
- S. 157Section 157 protects officials from legal actions for good faith actions under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act.
- S. 158Section 158 protects information under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act from disclosure except in specific legal or administrative proceedings.
- S. 159Section allows publication of names and details of persons involved in GST proceedings or prosecutions if deemed necessary by the Commissioner.
- S. 160Section 160 ensures that any procedural errors in tax proceedings do not invalidate them if they align with the Act's intent.
- S. 161Section 161 allows authorities to correct apparent errors in their documents within six months, except for clerical errors, and must follow natural justice principles if it affects someone.
- S. 162Section 162 restricts civil courts from adjudicating GST-related matters under this Act.
- S. 163Section 163 mandates payment of a prescribed fee for providing copies of orders or documents upon request.
- S. 164Section 164 empowers the Odisha government to create rules for implementing the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, including retrospective effect and penalties up to ₹10,000.
- S. 165The section allows the government to issue regulations to implement the provisions of the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act.
- S. 166Section 166 mandates that government rules, regulations, and notifications under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act must be presented to the State Legislature for thirty days of review.
- S. 167The section allows the Commissioner to delegate powers under the Act to other authorities or officers via notification.
- S. 168Section 168 allows the Commissioner to issue orders to State tax officers for uniform implementation of the Act.
- S. 169Section 169 outlines various methods for serving decisions, orders, or notices under the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.
- S. 170Section rounds tax, interest, penalty, or refund amounts to the nearest rupee, increasing if paise are fifty or more.
- S. 171Section mandates passing on tax rate reductions to consumers and allows government to examine if credits lead to price reductions.
- S. 172The section allows the government to issue orders to resolve difficulties in implementing the Act, subject to a three-year limit.
- S. 173Section 173 removes specific sections and clauses from Odisha's Municipal Acts to align with the Odisha Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.
- S. 174Section repeals certain Odisha tax acts and ensures their repeal does not revive past issues or affect existing rights and liabilities.
- S. 1908Section 1908 deems proceedings before the Authority or Appellate Authority as judicial for tax purposes, but not for criminal proceedings.