Amendment status not verified — confirm the current text below against the official source.
Primary evidence means the document itself produced for the inspection of the Court. Explanation 1.—Where a document is executed in several parts, each part is primary evidence of the document. Explanation 2.—Where a document is executed in counterpart, each counterpart being executed by one or some of the parties only, each counterpart is primary evidence as against the parties executing it. Explanation 3.—Where a number of documents are all made by one uniform process, as in the case of printing, lithography or photography, each is primary evidence of the contents of the rest; but, where they are all copies of a common original, they are not primary evidence of the contents of the original. Facts admitted need not be proved. Proof of facts by oral evidence. Oral evidence to be direct. Proof of contents of documents. Primary evidence. 20 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [Part II— _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 20 ꯗꯒꯦꯖꯦꯠꯑꯣꯐꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯑꯦꯛꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯑꯣꯔꯗꯤꯅꯔꯤ [Part II- ꯌꯥꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯃꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯃꯊꯧꯇꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯕ꯫ ꯋꯥꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯃꯥꯟꯒꯤꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯃꯥꯟ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯃꯥꯟꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕ꯫ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ꯭ꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯃꯥꯟ꯫ ꯃꯆꯪꯑꯣꯏꯕꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯃꯥꯟ꯫