Bare ActsThe Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (Draft stage of the translated version)

Section ꯵꯷

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ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯔꯤꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯃꯥꯟꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜꯁꯪꯅꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕꯆꯦꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯅꯤꯍꯥꯏꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯇꯥꯛꯄ꯱-ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ꯭ꯠꯑꯃꯁꯔꯨꯛꯀꯌꯥꯗꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗ, ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ꯭ꯠꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯇꯥꯛꯄ꯲-ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ꯭ꯇꯑꯃꯥꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯄꯥꯔ ꯭ ꯠꯇꯑꯦꯛꯖꯤꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯠꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯄꯥꯔ ꯭ ꯠꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒꯈꯔꯅꯈꯛꯇꯅꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯌꯨꯠꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯄꯥꯔ ꯭ ꯠꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯑꯁꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯑꯦꯖꯤꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯠꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕꯗꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯔꯤꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯃꯥꯟꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯇꯥꯛꯄ꯳-ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ, ꯂꯤꯊꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒꯐꯣꯇꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯒꯤꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯇꯧꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅ, ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ꯭ꯠꯀꯌꯥꯑꯃꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯑꯃꯅꯁꯦꯝꯕꯃꯇꯝꯗ, ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯃꯆꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯈꯨꯗꯝꯑꯣꯏ; ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯑꯁꯤꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯑꯃꯒꯤꯀꯣꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯑꯣꯏꯕꯃꯇꯝꯗ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯑꯁꯤꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯃꯆꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯝꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ Explanation 4.—Where an electronic or digital record is created or stored, and such storage occurs simultaneously or sequentially in multiple files, each such file is primary evidence. Explanation 5.—Where an electronic or digital record is produced from proper custody, such electronic and digital record is primary evidence unless it is disputed. Explanation 6.—Where a video recording is simultaneously stored in electronic form and transmitted or broadcast or transferred to another, each of the stored recordings is primary evidence. Explanation 7.—Where an electronic or digital record is stored in multiple storage spaces in a computer resource, each such automated storage, including temporary files, is primary evidence. Illustration. A person is shown to have been in possession of a number of placards, all printed at one time from one original. Any one of the placards is primary evidence of the contents of any other, but no one of them is primary evidence of the contents of the original.

Section ꯵꯷ – The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (Draft stage of the translated version) | DailyLaw.ai