Amendment status not verified — confirm the current text below against the official source.
Insanitary huts and sheds.— If the Commissioner is of opinion that any hut or shed, used either as a dwelling or as a stable or for any other purpose, is likely by reason of its being build without a plinth or upon a plinth of insufficient height or without proper means of drainage, or on account of the impracticability of scavenging or owning to the manner in which it and other huts or sheds are crowded together, to cause risk of disease to the inmates thereof or to the inhabitants of the neighbourhood, or is for any reason likely to endanger the public health or safety; he may, by written notice, which shall be affixed to some conspicuous part of such hut or shed, require the owner or occupier thereof, or the owner of the land on which such hut or shed stands, to remove or alter such hut or shed or to take such order for the improvement thereof as the Commissioner shall deem necessary. 4[381. Filling in of pools, etc. which are a nuisance.— 5[(1) (i) For the purposes of this section, a nuisance shall include— 1 Section 379A was inserted by Bom. 5 of 1905, s. 55. 2 These words were substituted for the words “Presidency Magistrate” by Bom. 8 of 1954, s. 2, Schedule—Part III. 3 These words were substituted for the words “Presidency Magistrate” by Mah. 21 of 1989, s. 43. 4 This section was substituted for the original section by Bom. 6 of 1913, s. 4. 5 New sub-section (1) was substituted for the original sub-section (1) by Bom. 10 of 1928, s. 14(a). 312 The Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act [1888 : III (a) any pool, ditch, tank, well, pond, quarry-hole, drain, watercourse or any collection of water; or (b) any cistern or other receptacle for water or any article or thing capable of collecting rain water during the monsoon season whether within or outside a building; or (c) any land on which water accumulates or is likely to accumulate; or (d) any premises or any part of any premises occupied, or unoccupied, or under construction, reconstruction or demolition; which in the opinion of the Commissioner is, or is likely to become a breeding place of mosquitoes or which is, in any other respect, a nuisance as defined in clause (z) of section 3. (ii) The Commissioner may, by notice in writing, require the person by whose act, default or sufferance, a nuisance arises, exists or continues, or is likely to arise, and the owner, lessee and occupier of the land, building or premises on which the nuisance arises, exists or continues or is likely to arise or any one or more of such person, owner, lessee and occupier, to remove, discontinue or abate the nuisance by taking such measures and by executing such work in such manner and within such period of time as the Commissioner shall prescribe in such notice. (iii) The Commissioner may also by any notice under clause (ii) or by another notice, served on such person, owner, lessee and occupier, or on any one or more of them, require them, or any one or more of them, to take all steps requisite or necessary to prevent a recurrence of the nuisance and may, if he thinks it desirable, specify any work to be executed or measures to be carried out for that purpose, and may serve any such further notice notwithstanding that the nuisance may have been abated or removed if he considers that it is likely to recur: Provided that if at any time within four months from the date of the service of any such notice, the nuisance recurs through the failure of the person or persons upon whom such notice has been served to comply with the requirement contained in such notice, such person or persons shall be liable without any further notice to the penalties provided in this Act for offences under this section. (iv) Where the nuisance arises or exists or is likely to arise or recur in connection with the construction, reconstruction or demolition of any premises, or any part of any premises, the Commissioner may in addition to serving any notice on any one or more of the persons mentioned in clause (ii) serve any such notice on any architect, contractor or other person employed to carry out such work of construction, reconstruction or demolition and also on any sub-contractor employed by such contractor or other person, or any one or more of such contractor, person and sub-contractor.] (2) If 1[any person who, by a requisition made under sub-section (1), is required] to fill up, cover over or drain off a well, delivers to the Commissioner, within the time prescribed for compliance therewith, written objections to such requisition, the Commissioner shall report such objections to the 2[Standing Committee] and shall make further inquiry into the case, and he shall not institute any prosecution under section 517 for failure to comply with such requisition except with approval of 3[the Standing Committee], but the Commissioner may nevertheless, if he deems the execution of the work called for by such requisition to be of urgent importance, proceed in accordance with section 489 and, pending 4[the Standing Committee] disposal of the question whether the said well shall be permanently filled up, covered over or otherwise dealt with, may cause such well to be securely covered over, so as to prevent the ingress of mosquitoes, and in every such case the Commissioner shall determine, with the approval of 5[the Standing Committee], whether the expenses of any work already done as aforesaid shall be paid by such 6[person], or by the Commissioner out of the municipal funds or shall be shared, and, if so, in what proportions.] 7[381A. Permission for new well, etc.— (1) No new well, tank, pond, cistern or fountain shall be dug or constructed without the previous permission in writing of the Commissioner. 1 These words, figures and brackets were substituted for the original words by Bom. 10 of 1928, s. 14(b)(i). 2 These words were substituted for the words “Member-in-charge” by Mah. 27 of 1999, s. 158(a). 3 These words were substituted for the words “the Mayor-in-Council” by Mah. 27 of 1999, s. 158(b). 4 These words were substituted for the words “the Mayor-in-Council” by Mah. 27 of 1999, s. 158(b). 5 These words were substituted for the words “the Mayor-in-Council” by Mah. 27 of 1999, s. 158(b). 6 The word “person” was substituted for the original word “owner” by Bom. 10 of 1928, s. 14(b)(ii). 7 Section 381A was inserted by Bom. 6 of 1913, s. 5. 1888 : III] The Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act 313 (2) If any such work is begun or completed without such permission the Commissioner may either— (a) by written notice require the owner or other person who has done such work to fill up or demolish such work in such manner as the Commissioner shall prescribe, or (b) grant written permission to retain such work, but such permission shall not exempt such owner from proceedings for contravening the provisions of sub-section (1).] 1[381B. Prohibition of mosquito breeding in collection of water on any land.— No person shall, on any land owned by him or in his possession,— (a) have, keep or maintain any collection of standing or flowing water in which mosquitoes breed or are likely to breed, or (b) cause, permit or suffer any water on such land to form a collection in which mosquitoes breed or are likely to breed, unless such collection has been so treated as effectively to prevent such breeding. Explanation I.— Troughs used for cattle and in frequent use shall not, until the contrary is proved, be deemed to be collection of water in which mosquitoes breed or are likely to breed. Explanation II.— The natural presence of mosquito larvae in any standing or flowing water shall be evidence that mosquitoes are breeding in such water.]